Sunday, July 17, 2011

Acts 1-5




Acts 1
 1The former treatise have aI made, O bTheophilus, of all that Jesus began both to do and teach,
 2Until the day in which he was taken up, after that he through the Holy Ghost had given acommandments unto the apostles whom he had chosen:
 3To whom also he ashewed himself alive after his bpassion by many infallible proofs, being seen of them forty days, and speaking of the things cpertaining to the kingdom of God:

[Dictionary.com:  infallible–adjective  1.absolutely trustworthy or sure: an infallible rule.   2  unfailing in effectiveness or operation; certain: an infallible remedy.   3   not fallible; exempt from liability to error, as persons, their judgment, or pronouncements: an infallible principle./  Webster's 1828: http://1828.mshaffer.com/d/search/word,infallible]
 
 4And, being assembled together with them, commanded them that they should not depart from Jerusalem, but wait for the apromise of the Father, which, saith he, ye have heard of me. [The Gift of the Holy Ghost]

 5For John truly baptized with water; but ye shall be abaptized with the Holy Ghost not many days hence.
Luke 24: 49And, behold, I send the apromise of my Father upon you: but tarry ye in the city of Jerusalem, until ye be bendued with power from on high.  [endued = invested, endowed, clothed]
 6When they therefore were come together, they asked of him, saying, Lord, wilt thou at this time arestore again the kingdom to Israel?
 7And he said unto them, It is not for you to know the times or the aseasons, which the Father hath put in his own power.
 8But ye shall receive apower, after that the Holy Ghost is come upon you: and ye shall be bwitnesses unto me both in Jerusalem, and in all Judæa, and in cSamaria, and unto the uttermost part of the earth.

D&C 107:  23The atwelve traveling councilors are called to be the Twelve bApostles, or special cwitnesses of the name of Christ in all the world—thus differing from other officers in the church in the duties of their calling.

John 15:  26But when the aComforter is come, whom I will send unto you from the Father, even the Spirit of truth, which proceedeth from the Father, he shall btestify of me:
 27And ye also shall bear awitness, because ye have been with me from the beginning.

 1st Corinthians 12: 3Wherefore I give you to understand, that no man speaking by the Spirit of God calleth Jesus accursed: and that no man can asay that Jesus is the bLord, but by the cHoly Ghost.

2nd Nephi 33:  1And now I, Nephi, cannot write all the things which were taught among my people; neither am I amighty in writing, like unto speaking; for when a man bspeaketh by the power of the Holy Ghost the power of the Holy Ghost carrieth it unto the hearts of the children of men.

D&C 42:  14 And the Spirit shall be given unto you aby the prayer of faith; and if ye receive not the bSpirit ye shall not teach.


 9And when he had spoken these things, while they beheld, he was ataken bup; and a cloud received him out of their sight.
 10And while they looked stedfastly toward heaven as he went up, behold, two men stood by them in white apparel;
 11Which also said, Ye men of Galilee, why stand ye gazing up into aheaven? this same Jesus, which is btaken up from you into heaven, shall so ccome in like dmanner as ye have seen him go into heaven.
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 12Then returned they unto Jerusalem from the mount called Olivet, which is from Jerusalem a sabbath day’s journey.
 13And when they were come in, they went up into an upper room, where abode both Peter, and James, and John, and Andrew, Philip, and Thomas, Bartholomew, and Matthew, James the son of Alphæus, and Simon Zelotes, and Judas the brother of James.
 14These all continued with aone accord in prayer and bsupplication, with the women, and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with his cbrethren.
 15¶And in those days Peter stood up in the midst of the disciples, and said, (the number of names together were about an hundred and twenty,)
 16Men and brethren, this scripture must needs have been fulfilled, which the Holy Ghost by the mouth of David aspake before concerning bJudas, which was guide to them that took Jesus.
 17For he was numbered with us, and had obtained part of this ministry.
 18Now this man purchased a field with the reward of iniquity; and falling headlong, he aburst asunder in the midst, and all his bowels gushed out.
 19And it was known unto all the dwellers at Jerusalem; insomuch as that field is called in their aproper tongue, Aceldama, that is to say, The field of blood.
 20For it is written in the book of Psalms, Let his habitation be adesolate, and let no man dwell therein: and his bbishoprick let another take.
 21Wherefore of these men which have companied with us all the time that the Lord Jesus went in and out among us,
 22Beginning from the baptism of John, unto that same day that he was taken up from us, must one abe ordained to be a bwitness with us of his cresurrection.
 23And they appointed two, Joseph called Barsabas, who was surnamed Justus, and Matthias.
 24And they aprayed, and said, Thou, Lord, which bknowest the hearts of all men, shew cwhether of these two thou hast dchosen,
 25That he may take part of this ministry and aapostleship, from which Judas by transgression bfell, that he might go to his own place.
 26And they gave forth their lots; and the lot fell upon aMatthias; and he was numbered with the eleven apostles.
   orderly succession -- How is one chosen for the holy apostleship today?
 Articles of Faith 1:5
5We believe that a man must be acalled of God, by bprophecy, and by the laying on of chands by those who are in dauthority, to epreach the Gospel and administer in the fordinances thereof.

Acts 2
 1And when the day of aPentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place.
 2And suddenly there came a sound from heaven as of a rushing mighty awind, and it filled all the house where they were sitting.
 3And there appeared unto them acloven tongues like as of fire, and it sat upon each of them.
 4And they were all filled with the aHoly Ghost, and began to speak with other btongues, as the cSpirit gave them utterance.

John 14: 26  But the aComforter, which is the bHoly Ghost, whom the Father will send in my cname, he shall dteach you all things, and bring all things to your remembrance, whatsoever I have said unto 
 you.

John 15: 26But when the aComforter is come, whom I will send unto you from the Father, even the Spirit of truth, which proceedeth from the Father, he shall btestify of me:
 
John 16:  7Nevertheless I tell you the truth; It is aexpedient for you that I go away: for if I go not away, the bComforter will not come unto you; but if I depart, I will send him unto you.
 8And when he is come, he will areprove the world of sin, and of brighteousness, and of judgment:
 9Of asin, because they believe not on me;
 10Of righteousness, because I go to my Father, and ye see me no more;
 11Of judgment, because the prince of this world is judged.
 12 I  have yet many things to asay unto you, but ye cannot bbear them now.
 13Howbeit when he, the aSpirit of truth, is come, he will bguide you into all ctruth: for he shall not speak of himself; but whatsoever he shall hear, that shall he speak: and he will dshew you things to come.
 14He shall aglorify me: for he shall receive of mine, and shall shew it unto you.
Acts 1:  5 For John truly baptized with water; but ye shall be abaptized with the Holy Ghost not many days hence.

 5And there were dwelling at Jerusalem Jews, devout men, out of every nation under heaven.
 6Now when this was noised abroad, the multitude came together, and were confounded, because that every man heard them speak in his own alanguage.
 7And they were all amazed and marvelled, saying one to another, Behold, are not all these which speak Galilæans?
 8And how hear we every man in our own tongue, wherein we were born?
 9Parthians, and Medes, and Elamites, and the dwellers in Mesopotamia, and in Judæa, and Cappadocia, in Pontus, and Asia,
 10Phrygia, and Pamphylia, in Egypt, and in the parts of Libya about Cyrene, and strangers of Rome, Jews and aproselytes,
 11Cretes and Arabians, we do hear them speak in our atongues the wonderful works of God.

D&C  90: 11 For it shall come to pass in that day, that every man shall ahear the fulness of the gospel in his own tongue, and in his own blanguage, through those who are cordained unto this dpower, by the administration of the eComforter, shed forth upon them for the frevelation of Jesus Christ.

D&C 100: 5 Therefore, verily I say unto you, lift up your voices unto this people; aspeak the thoughts that I shall put into your hearts, and you shall not be bconfounded before men;
 6For it shall be agiven you in the very hour, yea, in the very moment, what ye shall say.
 7But a commandment I give unto you, that ye shall declare whatsoever thing ye adeclare in my name, in solemnity of heart, in the spirit of meekness, in all things.
 8And I give unto you this promise, that inasmuch as ye do this the aHoly Ghost shall be shed forth in bearing record unto all things whatsoever ye shall say.
 12 And they were all amazed, and were in doubt, saying one to another, What meaneth this?
 13 Others amocking said, These men are full of new wine.
 14¶But Peter, standing up with the eleven, lifted up his voice, and said unto them, Ye men of Judæa, and all ye that dwell at Jerusalem, be this known unto you, and hearken to my words:
 15For these are not drunken, as ye suppose, seeing it is but the third hour of the day.
 16But this is that which was spoken by the prophet aJoel;
 17And it shall come to pass in the alast days, saith God, I will bpour out of my cSpirit upon all flesh: and your sons and your daughters shall dprophesy, and your young men shall see visions, and your old men shall edream dreams:
 18And on my servants and on my handmaidens I will pour out in those days of my Spirit; and they shall aprophesy:
 19And I will shew awonders in heaven above, and bsigns in the earth beneath; blood, and fire, and vapour of smoke:
 20The sun shall be turned into adarkness, and the moon into blood, before that great and bnotable cday of the Lord come:
 21And it shall come to pass, that whosoever shall call on the name of the Lord shall be asaved.
 22Ye men of Israel, hear these words; Jesus of Nazareth, a man aapproved of God among you by bmiracles and wonders and signs, which cGod did by him in the midst of you, as ye yourselves also know:
 23Him, being delivered by the adeterminate counsel and bforeknowledge of God, ye have taken, and by wicked hands have ccrucified and slain:
 24Whom God hath araised up, having loosed the bpains of cdeath: because it was not possible that he should be holden of it.
 25For David speaketh concerning him, I foresaw the aLord always before my face, for he is on my right hand, that I should not be moved:
 26Therefore did my heart rejoice, and my tongue was glad; moreover also my flesh shall rest in hope:
 27Because thou wilt not leave my soul in ahell, neither wilt thou suffer thine Holy One to see bcorruption.
 28Thou hast made known to me the ways of life; thou shalt make me full of joy with thy countenance.
 29Men and brethren, let me freely speak unto you of the apatriarch David, that he is both dead and bburied, and his sepulchre is with us unto this day.
 30Therefore being a prophet, and knowing that God had sworn with an aoath to him, that of the fruit of his loins, according to the flesh, he would raise up bChrist to sit on his throne;
 31He seeing this before spake of the resurrection of Christ, that his soul was not left in hell, neither his flesh did see corruption.
 32  This Jesus hath God araised up, whereof we all are bwitnesses.
 33 Therefore being aby the bright hand of God cexalted, and having received of the Father the promise of the Holy Ghost, he hath dshed forth this, which ye now see and hear.
 34 For aDavid is not bascended into the heavens: but he saith himself, The Lord said unto my cLord, Sit thou on my right hand,
 35 Until I make thy foes thy footstool.
 36 Therefore let all the house of Israel know assuredly, that God hath made that same Jesus, whom ye have acrucified, both bLord and Christ.
 37 ¶Now when they heard this, they were apricked in their bheart, and said unto Peter and to the rest of the apostles, Men and brethren, cwhat shall we do?
 38Then Peter asaid unto them, bRepent, and be cbaptized every one of you in the dname of Jesus Christ for the eremission of sins, and ye shall receive the fgift of the gHoly Ghost.
 39For the apromise is unto you, and to your children, and to all that are bafar off, even as many as the Lord our God shall call.
 40And with many other words did he testify and exhort, saying, aSave yourselves from this buntoward generation.
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 41¶Then they that gladly areceived his bword were baptized: and the same day there were added unto them about cthree thousand souls.
 42And they continued astedfastly in the apostles’ doctrine and bfellowship, and in breaking of cbread, and in prayers.
 43And afear came upon every soul: and many wonders and bsigns were done by the apostles.
 44And all that believed were together, and had all things acommon;
 45 And sold their possessions and goods, and parted them to all men, as every man had aneed.
 46 And they, continuing daily with one accord in the atemple, and breaking bread from house to house, did eat their meat with gladness and bsingleness of heart,
 47 Praising God, and having favour with all the people. And the Lord aadded to the bchurch daily such as should be saved.

Acts 3 
 1Now Peter and John went up together into the temple at the hour of prayer, being the ninth hour.
 2And a certain man alame from his mother’s womb was carried, whom they laid daily at the gate of the temple which is called Beautiful, to ask alms of them that entered into the temple;
 3Who seeing Peter and John about to go into the temple asked an aalms.
 4And Peter, fastening his eyes upon him with John, said, Look on us.
 5And he gave heed unto them, expecting to receive something of them.
 6Then Peter said, Silver and gold have I none; but such as I have agive I thee: In the bname of Jesus Christ of Nazareth rise up and walk. (to 12-13)
 7And he took him by the right hand, and alifted him up: and immediately his feet and ankle bones received strength.
 8And he leaping up stood, and walked, and entered with them into the temple, walking, and leaping, and praising God.
 9And all the people asaw him walking and praising God:
 10And they knew that it was he which sat for alms at the Beautiful gate of the temple: and they were filled with wonder and amazement at that which had happened unto him.
 11And as the lame man which was healed held Peter and John, all the people ran together unto them in the aporch that is called Solomon’s, greatly wondering.
 12 [12-26 Peter's witness of Christ] ¶And when Peter saw it [the people greatly wondering], he answered unto the people, Ye men of Israel, why marvel ye at this? or why look ye so earnestly on us, as though by our aown power or holiness we had made this man to walk?
 13The God of Abraham, and of Isaac, and of Jacob, the God of our fathers, hath aglorified his Son Jesus; whom ye bdelivered up, and cdenied him in the presence of Pilate, when he was determined to let him go. (to 16)
 14But ye denied the Holy One and the Just, and desired a amurderer to be granted unto you;
 15And killed the aPrince of life, whom God hath braised from the dead; whereof we are cwitnesses.
 16 And his aname through faith in his name hath made this man strong, whom ye see and know: yea, the bfaith which is by him hath given him this perfect soundness in the presence of you all. (to 4:10)
 17And now, brethren, aI bwot that through cignorance ye did it, as did also your rulers.
 18But those things, which God before had ashewed by the mouth of all his bprophets, that Christ should csuffer, he hath so fulfilled.
 19aRepent ye therefore, and be bconverted, that your sins may be cblotted out, when the times of refreshing shall come from the dpresence of the Lord;
 20And he shall send aJesus Christ, which before was preached unto you:b
 21Whom the heaven must receive until the times of arestitution of all things, which God hath bspoken by the mouth of all his holy prophets since the world began.
 22For Moses truly said unto the fathers, A aprophet shall the Lord your God raise up unto you of your brethren, like unto me; him shall ye hear in all things whatsoever he shall say unto you.
 23And it shall come to pass, that every soul, which will not hear that prophet, shall be adestroyed from among the people.
 24Yea, and all the prophets from Samuel and those that follow after, as many as have spoken, have likewise aforetold of these days.
 25Ye are the achildren of the prophets, and of the bcovenant which God made with our fathers, saying unto Abraham, And in thy seed shall all the kindreds of the earth be cblessed.
 26Unto you first God, having raised up his aSon Jesus, sent him to bless you, in turning away every one of you from his iniquities.  [to 4:5-12 Peter's witness of Christ]

Acts 4
 1 And as they spake unto the people, the priests, and the captain of the temple, and the Sadducees, came upon them,
 2 Being grieved that they taught the people, and preached through Jesus the aresurrection from the dead.
 3 And they laid hands on them, and put them in hold unto the next day: for it was now eventide. [reaction of leaders]
 4 Howbeit many of them which heard the word believed; and the number of the men was about afive thousand. [reaction of the people]
 5¶ And it came to pass on the morrow, that their rulers, and elders, and ascribes,
 6 And Annas the high priest, and Caiaphas, and John, and Alexander, and as many as were of the kindred of the high apriest, were gathered together at Jerusalem.
 7 And when they had set them in the midst, they asked, By what apower, or by what bname, have ye done this?
 8 Then Peter, filled with the aHoly Ghost, said unto them, Ye rulers of the people, and elders of Israel,
 9 If we this day be examined of the good deed done to the impotent man, by what means he is made whole;
 10 Be it known unto you all, and to all the people of Israel, that by the aname of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom ye crucified, whom God raised from the dead, even by him doth this man stand here before you whole.
 11 This is the astone which was set at nought of you builders, which is become the head of the corner.
 12 Neither is there asalvation in any other: for there is none other bname under heaven given among men, whereby we must be csaved.
 13¶ Now when they saw the boldness of Peter and John, and perceived that they were aunlearned and bignorant men, they marvelled; and they took knowledge of them, that they had been with Jesus.
 14And beholding the man which was healed standing with them, they could say nothing against it.
 15But when they had commanded them to go aside out of the council, they conferred among themselves,
 16Saying, What shall we do to these men? for that indeed a notable amiracle hath been done by them is manifest to all them that dwell in Jerusalem; and we cannot deny it.
 17But that it spread no further among the people, let us straitly threaten them, that they speak henceforth to no man in this name.
 18And they called them, and acommanded them not to speak at all nor teach in the name of Jesus.
 19But Peter and John answered and said unto them, Whether it be right in the sight of God to ahearken unto you more than unto God, judge ye.
 20For we cannot but aspeak the things which we have bseen and heard.
 21So when they had further threatened them, they let them go, finding nothing how they might punish them, because of the people: for all men glorified God for that which was done.
 22For the man was above forty years old, on whom this miracle of healing was shewed.

Prayer Chapter 4
 23¶And being let go, they went to their own company, and reported all that the chief priests and elders had said unto them.
 24And when they heard that, they lifted up their voice to God with one accord, and said, Lord, thou art God, which hast made heaven, and aearth, and the sea, and all that in them is:
 25Who by the mouth of thy servant David hast said, Why did the heathen rage, and the people imagine vain things?
 26 The akings of the earth stood up, and the rulers were gathered together against the Lord, and against his Christ.  [Psalm 2]
 27For of a truth against thy holy child Jesus, whom thou hast aanointed, both Herod, and Pontius Pilate, with the Gentiles, and the people of Israel, were gathered together,
 28For to do whatsoever thy hand and thy counsel determined before to be done.
 29And now, Lord, behold their threatenings: and grant unto thy servants, that with all boldness they may speak thy word,
 30By stretching forth thine hand to heal; and that signs and wonders may be done by the name of thy holy child Jesus.  [They ask that signs and miracles might be given.]
 31¶And when they had prayed, the place was shaken where they were aassembled together; and they were all filled with the bHoly Ghost, and they spake the word of God with boldness.  
Another "Pentacost".
 32And the multitude of them that believed were of aone heart and of one soul: neither said any of them that bought of the things which he cpossessed was his own; but they had all things dcommon.
 33And with great power gave the apostles awitness of the resurrection of the Lord Jesus: and great bgrace was upon them all.
 34 Neither was there any among them that lacked: for as many as were possessors of lands or houses asold them, and brought the prices of the things that were sold,
 35And laid them down at the apostles’ feet: and adistribution was made unto every man according as he had bneed.
 36And Joses, who by the apostles was surnamed aBarnabas, (which is, being interpreted, The son of consolation,) a Levite, and of the country of Cyprus,
 37Having land, sold it, and brought the amoney, and laid it at the apostles’ feet.

Acts 5
 1But a certain man named Ananias, with Sapphira his wife, asold a possession,
 2And akept back bpart of the price, his wife also being privy to it, and brought a certain cpart, and laid it at the apostles’ feet.
 3But Peter said, Ananias, why hath Satan filled thine heart to alie to the Holy Ghost, and to bkeep back part of the price of the land?
 4Whiles it remained, was it not thine own? and after it was sold, was it not in thine own power? why hast thou conceived this thing in thine heart? thou hast not alied unto men, but unto bGod.
 5And Ananias hearing these words fell down, and agave up the ghost: and great fear came on all them that heard these things.
 6And the young men arose, wound him up, and carried him out, and buried him.
 7And it was about the space of three hours after, when his wife, not knowing what was done, came in.
 8And Peter answered unto her, Tell me whether ye sold the land for so much? And she said, Yea, for so much.
 9Then Peter said unto her, How is it that ye have agreed together to atempt the Spirit of the Lord? behold, the feet of them which have buried thy husband are at the door, and shall carry thee out.
 10Then fell she down astraightway at his feet, and yielded up the ghost: and the young men came in, and found her dead, and, carrying her forth, buried her by her husband.
 11And great fear came upon all the church, and upon as many as heard these things.
 12And by the hands of the apostles were many asigns and wonders wrought among the people; (and they were all with one accord in Solomon’s porch.
 13And of the arest  [JST = rulers]  durst no man join himself to them: but the people magnified them.
 14And believers were the more aadded to the Lord, multitudes both of men and women.)
 15Insomuch that they brought forth the sick into the streets, and laid them on beds and couches, that at the least the ashadow of Peter passing by might overshadow some of them.
 16There came also a multitude out of the cities round about unto Jerusalem, bringing sick folks, and them which were vexed with unclean spirits: and they were ahealed every one.
 17Then the high priest rose up, and all they that were with him, (which is the sect of the Sadducees,) and were filled with aindignation,
 18And laid their hands on the apostles, and put them in the common prison.
 19But the aangel of the Lord by night opened the bprison doors, and brought them forth, and said,
 20Go, stand and speak in the temple to the people all the awords of this life. [Primary acting it out.]
 21 And when they heard that, they entered into the temple early in the morning, and taught. But the high priest came, and they that were with him, and called the council together, and all the senate of the children of Israel, and sent to the prison to have them brought.
 22But when the officers came, and found them not in the prison, they returned, and told,
 23Saying, The prison truly found we shut with all safety, and the keepers standing without before the doors: but when we had opened, we found no man within.
 24Now when the high priest and the captain of the temple and the chief priests heard these things, they doubted of them whereunto this would grow.
 25 Then came one and told them, saying, Behold, the men whom ye put in prison are standing in the temple, and teaching the people.
 26Then went the captain with the officers, and brought them without violence: for they feared the people, lest they should have been stoned.
 27And when they had brought them, they set them before the council: and the high priest asked them,
 28Saying, Did not we straitly acommand you that ye should not teach in this bname? and, behold, ye have filled Jerusalem with your doctrine, and intend to bring this man’s cblood upon us.
 29Then Peter and the other apostles answered and said, We ought to aobey God rather than men.
 30The God of our fathers raised up Jesus, whom ye slew and ahanged on a tree.
 31Him hath God exalted awith his right hand to be a bPrince and a cSaviour, for to give repentance to Israel, and dforgiveness of sins.
 32And we are his awitnesses of these things; and so is also the bHoly Ghost, whom God hath cgiven to them that obey him.
 33¶When they heard that, they were acut to the heart, and took counsel to slay them.
 34Then stood there up one in the council, a Pharisee, named aGamaliel, a doctor of the law, had in reputation among all the people, and commanded to put the apostles forth a little space;
 35And said unto them, Ye men of Israel, take heed to yourselves what ye intend to do as touching these men.
 36For before these days rose up Theudas, boasting himself to be somebody; to whom a number of men, about four hundred, joined themselves: who was slain; and all, as many as aobeyed him, were scattered, and brought to nought.
 37After this man rose up Judas of Galilee in the days of the taxing, and drew away much people after him: he also perished; and all, even as many as obeyed him, were dispersed.
 38And now I say unto you, aRefrain from these men, and let them alone: for if this counsel or this work be of bmen, it will come to nought:
 39But if it be of God, ye cannot overthrow it; alest haply ye be found even to bfight against God.
 40And to him they agreed: and when they had called the apostles, and beaten them, they commanded that they should not speak in the name of Jesus, and let them go.
 41¶And they departed from the presence of the council, arejoicing that they were counted worthy to bsuffer cshame for his dname.
 42And daily in the temple, and in every house, they ceased not to teach and apreach Jesus Christ.





Monday, July 4, 2011

Lesson 28: “We Are Witnesses”

"Lesson 28: “We Are Witnesses”," New Testament Gospel Doctrine Teacher’s Manual, (2002)


 http://institute.lds.org/manuals/new-testament-institute-student-manual/nt-in-07b-7b.asp
7-12-11 read to Why the Jewish Dispersion Probably Contributed to a Feeling of Exclusiveness
From lesson 29 in the institute manual (see link above)  -- This study of the saints of the dispensation of the meridian of time and the witness they bore should be much more than a mere intellectual plowing of scriptural passages and ancient writings. Probe deeply into the lives and hearts of these early saints, for they bore powerful, demanding witness, and laid the foundation stones for the kingdom of God in their dispensation. Learn from them the skills and seek from them the inspiration that can help you add significantly to the growth of that kingdom today. Never lose sight of the fact that when Jesus said, “Be witnesses unto me,” he spoke to you as well as to them. 

(29-2) Who Wrote the Book of Acts of the Apostles? 

From 29-4  The book of Acts comes to us in two principal divisions: In the first part, Acts 1–12 , activities of the church center in and near Jerusalem; and Peter, the president of the church, is the principal figure. In the second part, Acts 13–28 , Antioch in Syria is the primary center from which activity emerges, and the main focus is on Paul, missionary to the gentiles.

Note: The inside front cover of the May 2011 Ensign is a painting of Peter and John healing the lame man at the temple. 

Purpose

To remind class members of their responsibility to be witnesses of Jesus Christ and to help them see how the gift of the Holy Ghost helps them do so.

Preparation

  1. 1. Read, ponder, and pray about the following scriptures:
    1. a. Acts 1. After ministering among his disciples for 40 days, the resurrected Lord ascends into heaven. Matthias is chosen to fill the vacancy left by Judas in the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles.
    2. b. Acts 2. On the day of Pentecost, the Apostles are filled with the Holy Ghost and speak in many languages. Many who hear them are converted.
    3. c. Acts 3–4. Peter and John heal a lame man and testify that the man was healed by the power of Jesus Christ. The Apostles pray for and receive great power through the Holy Ghost.
    4. d. Acts 5:12–42. The Apostles continue to preach and heal with great power. They are arrested and jailed but are released from prison by an angel. They declare to the chief priests that they obey God rather than men. Gamaliel counsels the Pharisees not to kill the Apostles.
  2. 2. Additional reading: Mark 16:19–20; Luke 24:49–53; Joseph Smith—History 1:21–25.
  3. 3. If the picture The Ascension of Jesus (62497; Gospel Art Picture Kit 236) is available, use it during the lesson.
  4. 4. If you use the attention activity, arrange to have two people come into the classroom before class starts, while class members are settling down. (If possible, these should be people who do not normally attend your class.) Have them enter the room, do something briefly (for example, speak with you or carry something into the room), and then leave. They should not speak to class members or call attention to themselves.
  5. 5. Suggestion for teaching: Teachers must testify that what they teach is true. Testify of Jesus Christ and his gospel whenever the Spirit prompts you, not just at the end of the lesson. Bearing testimony brings power to your teaching. (See Teaching, No Greater Call [36123], pages 10, 43–44.)

Suggested Lesson Development

Attention Activity

As appropriate, use the following activity or one of your own to begin the lesson.
Ask class members if they noticed the two people who entered the room and then left before class began (see the “Preparation” section). If any class members noticed, have them tell what they observed about the people, such as who they were, what they were wearing, and what they did. Point out that the class members who saw these visitors are witnesses. (If no one noticed the visitors, tell what they did and explain that you are a witness.) A person who sees or experiences an event and tells others about it is a witness.
Ask any class members who did not see the visitors:
  • Do you believe what these witnesses have told you? Why or why not?
Explain that today’s lesson is about the early Apostles, who were witnesses of the resurrected Jesus Christ. When they testified of him, many people believed them and were baptized into the Church.

Scripture Discussion and Application

As you teach the following scripture passages, emphasize the faith and power with which the Apostles testified of the resurrected Lord. Discuss with class members how they too can be witnesses of Jesus Christ.
Explain that the book of Acts is Luke’s account of important events in the Church during the 30 years or so following Jesus Christ’s mortal life. Luke tells of the resurrected Lord’s 40-day ministry and his Ascension. He then describes the great spiritual outpouring on the day of Pentecost, Peter’s leadership of the Church, the Apostles’ early missionary efforts, and Paul’s dramatic conversion. The second half of the book focuses on Paul’s missionary labors among the Gentiles.

1. The Lord ascends into heaven. Matthias is called to be an Apostle.

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Discuss Acts 1. Invite class members to read selected verses aloud. Display the picture of the Ascension.
  • After Jesus was resurrected, he stayed with his disciples for 40 days, “speaking of the things pertaining to the kingdom of God” (Acts 1:3). Just before he returned to his Father in Heaven, what did he promise his Apostles they would soon receive? (See Acts 1:4–5; see also Luke 24:49. Point out that although the Apostles had experienced manifestations of the Holy Ghost, they had not yet received the gift of the Holy Ghost.)
  • What did Jesus tell the Apostles they were to do after they received the gift of the Holy Ghost? (See Acts 1:8.) How does this instruction compare with the responsibility given to Apostles today? (See D&C 107:23, 35.) How did the Apostles fulfill this responsibility in the time just after Jesus’ Resurrection? (Note, for example, some of the powerful testifying recorded in Acts 2–5.) How are the Apostles fulfilling this responsibility today?
  • How did the gift of the Holy Ghost help the Apostles in their responsibility to be witnesses of Jesus Christ? (See John 15:26–27; 1 Corinthians 12:3.) What is the role of the Holy Ghost in our efforts to teach the gospel? (See 2 Nephi 33:1; D&C 42:14.)
  • As the Apostles watched Jesus ascend into heaven, two men in white stood nearby. What did these men tell the Apostles? (See Acts 1:10–11.) Testify that the Second Coming of Christ will be a literal event. Christ will return to the earth to usher in the Millennium and rule over the earth.
  • After the Lord’s Ascension, a new Apostle was chosen to fill the vacancy in the Quorum left by Judas. How was Matthias chosen as the new Apostle? (See Acts 1:21–26.) How are Apostles and other Church leaders chosen today? (See Articles of Faith 1:5.)

2. On the day of Pentecost, the Apostles are filled with the Holy Ghost.

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Read and discuss selected verses from Acts 2. Explain that the Feast of Pentecost was a harvest celebration held 50 days after the Feast of the Passover. Jews from many nations came to Jerusalem for this feast. (See Bible Dictionary, “Feasts,” 673.)
  • What significant event occurred on the day of Pentecost, one week after the Savior’s Ascension? (See Acts 2:1–4. Point out how this fulfilled the Lord’s promises in John 14:26, 15:26, and 16:7–14 and in Acts 1:5.)
  • What did the Apostles do when they received the Holy Ghost? (See Acts 2:4.) How did the people react when they heard the Apostles speaking in various languages? (See Acts 2:5–13.) How is the preaching of the gospel today similar to the preaching on the day of Pentecost? (See D&C 90:11; 100:5–8.)
  • How did Peter respond to those who mocked the Apostles for speaking in tongues? (See Acts 2:14–24, 36.) What impresses you about Peter’s response? Why is it important to have a testimony of Jesus Christ and his divine mission? Why is it important for us to share our testimonies with others? How can the Holy Ghost help us share our testimonies?
  • How did Peter’s testimony affect those who heard it? (See Acts 2:37.) What did Peter teach the people who believed his testimony? (See Acts 2:38.) Have class members compare Acts 2:38 to the fourth article of faith and 3 Nephi 27:19–20. Point out that the basic principles and ordinances of the gospel are the same in all dispensations.
  • About 3,000 people believed Peter’s words and were baptized. How did these people demonstrate that they had been converted to the gospel of Jesus Christ? (See Acts 2:41–47. List class members’ responses on the chalkboard.) What can we learn from their example?

3. Peter and John heal a lame man by the power of Jesus Christ.

Saints Peter and John Healing the Lame Man - Poussin, Gellée, de la Tour, de Champaigne, de la Hyre - Metropolitan Museum of Arthttp://worldvisitguide.com/oeuvre/photo_ME0000099927.html

 

Read and discuss selected verses from Acts 3–4. You may want to have a class member read Acts 3:1–11 aloud.
  • Even though Peter and John had no money to give to the lame man at the gate of the temple, what did they have to offer him? By what power was the man made whole? (See Acts 3:6, 12–13, 16; 4:10.) How have you felt the healing power of Jesus Christ in your life?
  • Peter used this miracle as an opportunity to testify of Jesus Christ (Acts 3:12–26; 4:5–12). What opportunities do we have to testify of Christ? How have you been blessed as you have been a witness (or have heard others be witnesses) of Jesus Christ?
  • How did the priests and Sadducees respond to Peter’s sermon? (See Acts 4:1–3. They had Peter and John arrested.) How did the multitude respond to the sermon? (See Acts 4:4.) Why do you think these two groups responded so differently to the same sermon? What does our response to the words of Church leaders reveal about the condition of our hearts?
  • With the healed man standing by, the priests and Sadducees could not deny that a miracle had occurred (Acts 4:13–14, 16). Since they had no reason to imprison Peter and John, what did they do instead? (See Acts 4:15–18. Point out that the Jewish religious leaders had hoped that Jesus and his teachings would be forgotten after the Crucifixion. When the Apostles continued to preach the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Jewish leaders tried to stop them.)
  • How did Peter and John respond to the priests’ and Sadducees’ demand that they stop teaching the gospel? (See Acts 4:19–20.) What are some circumstances in your life that might require similar courage in being a witness for Jesus Christ?
  • After Peter and John were released, they returned to the members of the Church and prayed with them (Acts 4:23–30). What did they ask for in the prayer? (See Acts 4:29–30.) What happened as a result of this prayer and the Apostles’ subsequent actions? (See Acts 4:31–35; 5:12–16.)

4. The Apostles continue to preach and heal with great power.

Read and discuss selected verses from Acts 5:12–42.
  • When the Apostles continued to preach and work miracles, the priests and Sadducees cast them into prison (Acts 5:17–18). How were they released from prison? (See Acts 5:19–20.) What did they do after they were released? (See Acts 5:21, 25.) Why did the Apostles continue to preach the gospel even after being imprisoned? (See Acts 5:29–32.)
  • What counsel did Gamaliel give to the Jewish leaders who wanted to kill the Apostles? (See Acts 5:33–39.) What experiences have shown you the truth of Gamaliel’s words?
  • What change did the gift of the Holy Ghost bring about in the Apostles? (Compare Matthew 26:47–56, 69–75 with Acts 4:5–21; 5:17–18, 26–42.) How can the Apostles’ examples inspire us to be witnesses of the truth?

Conclusion

Explain that after the Apostles received the gift of the Holy Ghost, they became powerful witnesses of Jesus Christ. While Apostles have a special calling to be witnesses of Christ, each member of the Church also has the responsibility to bear witness of him. Bear testimony that the Holy Ghost can help us know when and how to testify of Christ. As we follow the Spirit’s promptings, our faith will increase, our sensitivity to the Spirit will grow, and we will become more effective witnesses for the Lord Jesus Christ.

Additional Teaching Ideas

The following material supplements the suggested lesson outline. You may want to use one or more of these ideas as part of the lesson.

1. Manifestation of the Holy Ghost at the Kirtland Temple dedication

Explain that an outpouring of the Spirit similar to the one in Acts 2:1–4 occurred at the dedication of the Kirtland Temple on 27 March 1836. Have a class member read aloud Doctrine and Covenants 109:36–37, the part of the dedicatory prayer in which the Prophet Joseph Smith requested such an outpouring. Then have another class member read the following statement, which describes how that request was granted:
The Prophet Joseph Smith said that at an evening meeting on the day the Kirtland Temple was dedicated, “Brother George A. Smith arose and began to prophesy, when a noise was heard like the sound of a rushing mighty wind, which filled the Temple, and all the congregation simultaneously arose, being moved upon by an invisible power; many began to speak in tongues and prophesy; others saw glorious visions; and I beheld the Temple was filled with angels, which fact I declared to the congregation. The people of the neighborhood came running together (hearing an unusual sound within, and seeing a bright light like a pillar of fire resting upon the Temple), and were astonished at what was taking place” (History of the Church, 2:428).

2. “The times of restitution of all things” (Acts 3:21)

Have a class member read Acts 3:20–21.
  • What did Peter foresee when he prophesied of a “restitution of all things”? (He foresaw the latter-day restoration of the gospel of Jesus Christ through the Prophet Joseph Smith.)

3. “They had all things in common” (Acts 4:32)

Discuss Acts 4:32–5:11. Explain that members of the early Church “had all things common” (Acts 2:44; see also Acts 4:32, 34–37). They consecrated all they had so that everyone’s needs were met. (You may want to compare this with the city of Enoch [Moses 7:18], the descendants of Lehi [4 Nephi 1:1–3], and the early members of the Church in this dispensation [D&C 42:30–34].)
  • How did Barnabas respond to this system of consecrating possessions? (See Acts 4:36–37.) How did Ananias and Sapphira violate this system? (See Acts 5:1–2.) What did Peter tell Ananias and Sapphira about their actions? (See Acts 5:3–4, 8–9.) How can we ensure that we are honest with God?
  • Although we do not live under a formal system of consecration, what are we asked to give to God or share with other people? (See Omni 1:26; Mosiah 4:16; D&C 4:2; 119:4 for some examples.) How might we sometimes “keep back part”?
    Elder Neal A. Maxwell commented:
    “Ananias and Sapphira … ‘kept back’ a portion instead of consecrating their all (see Acts 5:1–11). Some would never sell Jesus for thirty pieces, but they would not give Him their all either!
    “… We tend to think of consecration only in terms of property and money. But there are so many ways of keeping back part. One might be giving of money and time and yet hold back a significant portion of himself. One might share talents publicly yet privately retain a particular pride. One might hold back from kneeling before God’s throne and yet bow to a particular gallery of peers. One might accept a Church calling but have his heart more set on maintaining a certain role in the world” (in Conference Report, Oct. 1992, 90; or Ensign, Nov. 1992, 66).
  • How can we overcome the tendency to “keep back part”? What blessings can come from giving our all to the Lord?

4. Youth activity

Teachers of youth may want to use the process of “inquiry training” in parts of the lesson. Have class members try to determine the topic of the lesson by asking questions that you can answer “yes” or “no.”